数值计算、仿真随机车流作用下大跨拱桥下层慢行系统振动舒适度分析
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1.中国铁建投资集团有限公司, 广东 珠海 519000 ;2.中铁建大桥工程局集团第一工程有限公司, 辽宁 大连 116021 ;3.南昌市政公用工程项目管理有限公司, 江西 南昌 330000

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U441;U448.22

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Vibration comfort analysis of the slow traffic system on the lower floor of a large-span arch bridge under the action of random traffic flow
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1.China Railway Construction Investment Group Co., Ltd., Zhuhai 519000 , Guangdong, China ;2.China Railway Construction Bridge Engineering Bureau Group First Engineering Co., Ltd., Dalian 116021 , Liaoning, China ;3.Nanchang Municipal Public Works Project Management Co., Ltd, Nanchang 330000 , Jiangxi, China

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    摘要:

    过江大桥慢行系统对提升交通品质和交通安全有重要意义。上层设置车行道、下层布置慢行系统的大跨度中承式系杆拱桥是一种新颖的结构形式。为分析慢行系统车致振动舒适度,以南昌市九龙湖大桥为背景,基于多车道车流分布及S形速度密度模型生成随机车流,采用模态叠加法和Runge-Kutta数值积分方法求解人行道位置的振动响应。依据ISO10137:2007标准对振动响应进行评价,结果表明:在随机车流荷载作用下,该桥慢行系统的振动以竖向为主;在轻度拥堵工况下,竖向振动加速度达到最大,其峰值为 0.34m/s2 ,对应三方向综合最大加速度RMS值为 0.0982m/s2 ,符合ISO10137规范所规定的“没有不舒适”标准,但慢行系统的振动相较于行车道同一位置的振动有明显的放大效应;所提出的分析方法和结果可供同类桥梁设计参考。

    Abstract:

    The slow traffic system of the bridge crossing the river is of great significance to improve traffic quality and traffic safety. The long-span medium-bearing tied arch bridge with roadway on the upper floor and the slow traffic system on the lower floor is a novel structural form. In order to analyze the vehicle-induced vibration comfort of the slow traffic system, taking the Jiulonghu bridge in Nanchang city as the background, the random traffic flow is generated based on the multi-lane traffic flow distribution and S-shaped speed density model, and the vibration response of the sidewalk position was solved by the modal superposition method and the Runge-Kutta numerical integration method. According to the ISO 10137:2007 standard, the vibration response is evaluated, and the results showed that the vibration of the slow traffic system of the bridge was mainly vertical under the action of random traffic load. Under the condition of mild congestion, the vertical vibration acceleration reaches the maximum, with a peak value of 0.34m/s2 , and the corresponding three-direction comprehensive maximum acceleration RMS value is 0.0982m/s2 , which meets the "no discomfort" standard stipulated in the ISO 10137 code, but the vibration of the slow traffic system has a significant amplification effect compared with the vibration at the same position of the roadway. The proposed analysis methods and results can be used as a reference for the design of similar bridges.

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杨志超,刘治,柏栋,王高雷,齐骏.数值计算、仿真随机车流作用下大跨拱桥下层慢行系统振动舒适度分析[J].工程建设,2025,57(5):28-35

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-11-17
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