多因素耦合作用下硅灰石-矿渣-偏高岭土基地聚合物砂浆侵蚀试验及强度预测模型
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作者单位:

长江大学城市建设学院,湖北荆州 434023

作者简介:

李瑞涛(1998—),男,硕士研究生,从事地聚合物材料方面的研究。

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中图分类号:

TU57+8.12

基金项目:

湖北省自然科学基金资助项目(2023AFB804);荆州市科技计划资助项目(2023EC38)


Erosion test and strength prediction model of polymer mortar based on wollastonite-slag-metaakin under multi-factor coupling
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School of Urban Construction, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023 , Hubei, China

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    摘要:

    为了深入探究硅灰石-矿渣-偏高岭土基地聚合物砂浆在多因素耦合作用下的侵蚀性能,本文通过试验分析砂浆在干湿交替与海水侵蚀等耦合条件下的质量损失率、抗压强度及抗折强度的变化规律,并进一步剖析各因素对砂浆性能的影响机制,同时构建了相应的强度预测模型。结果表明:1)随着干湿交替与海水侵蚀耦合次数的递增,砂浆质量损失率呈上升趋势,抗折强度逐步升高,而抗压强度呈现先升后降的趋势;2)碱激发剂浓度对提升地聚合物砂浆在多因素耦合侵蚀情境下的抗侵蚀性能具有促进作用,其中A30表现最为优异;3)经90次干湿交替与海水侵蚀后,其质量损失率仅为 4.55% ,抗折强度达 22.3MPa ,抗压强度达到 67MPa;4) 浸泡方式对砂浆强度存在一定影响,全浸泡试块展现出更高的强度与更优的抗侵蚀性能;5)基于砂浆相对强度构建的强度预测模型,能够有效表征硅灰石-矿渣-偏高岭土基地聚合物砂浆在干湿交替-海水侵蚀耦合作用下相对强度与干湿交替次数及碱激发剂浓度之间的关联,可为其在实际工程中的应用提供参考依据。

    Abstract:

    In order to further explore the erosion properties of wollastonite-slag-metaalkin-based polymer mortar under multi-factor coupling, a systematic experimental study is carried out. The changes of mass loss rate, compressive strength and flexural strength of mortar under the coupling conditions of alternation of drying and wetting and seawater erosion are analyzed by experiments, and the influence mechanism of each factor on the mortar performance is further analyzed, and the corresponding strength prediction model is constructed. The results show that: 1) With the increase of the number of coupling times between alternation of drying and wetting and seawater erosion, the mass loss rate of mortar shows an upward trend, the flexural strength gradually increases, and the compressive strength shows a trend of first increasing and then decreasing. 2) The concentration of alkali exciter has a promoting effect on the erosion resistance of the polymer mortar under the multi-factor coupled erosion scenario, among which A30 performs the best. 3) After 90 times of alternation of drying and wetting and seawater erosion, the mass loss rate is only 4.55% , the flexural strength reaches 22.3 MPa, and the compressive strength reaches 67 MPa. 4) The immersion method has a certain impact on the strength of the mortar, and the full immersion test block shows higher strength and better erosion resistance. 5) The strength prediction model based on the relative strength of mortar can effectively characterize the correlation between the relative strength of wollastonite-slagmetakaolin-kaolin based polymer mortar under the coupling of alternation of drying and wetting and seawater erosion, and provide reference for its application in practical engineering.

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引用本文

李瑞涛,罗李亭,何梓湘.多因素耦合作用下硅灰石-矿渣-偏高岭土基地聚合物砂浆侵蚀试验及强度预测模型[J].工程建设,2025,57(8):12-19

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  • 收稿日期:2024-11-27
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-11-27
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