某山地景区垂直观光电梯高陡边坡稳定性分析
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吴杨(1996—),男,工程师,从事岩石力学与工程方面的研究。

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P642.9

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重庆市博士后特别资助项目(2023CQBSHTTR024)


Stability analysis of high-steep slope for vertical sightseeing elevator in a mountainous scenic area
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    摘要:

    为了明确山地景区垂直观光电梯高陡边坡的稳定性特征及支护需求,以某山地景区垂直观光电梯建设区域的高陡边坡为研究对象,采用极限平衡法和数值模拟方法开展稳定性分析。结果表明:建设区域的控制性破坏模式为沿陡倾顺层结构面的破坏;基于极限平衡法验算,边坡基本稳定(与现状变形特征吻合),但风化层的存在对其稳定性产生不利影响;数值模拟显示,开挖后边坡稳定系数由1.36降至0.87(处于不稳定状态),需采取预应力锚索挡墙进行支护,并在应力集中区实施加强支护。本文成果可为山地陡坡边坡加固设计提供借鉴与参考。

    Abstract:

    In order to clarify the stability characteristics and support requirements of high-steep slopes for vertical sightseeing elevators in mountainous scenic areas, in this paper the high-steep slope in the construction area of a vertical sightseeing elevator in a mountainous scenic area was studied for stability analysis by means of the limit equilibrium method and numerical simulation. The results indicate that the dominant failure mode in the construction area is along steeply dipping structural joint planes. Checking computation based on the limit equilibrium method shows that the slope is basically stable (consistent with the observed deformation characteristics), but the presence of weathered layers adversely affects its stability. Numerical simulations show that the slope stability factor decreases from 1.36 before excavation to 0.87 after excavation (indicating an unstable state); the slope shall be supported with prestressed anchor cable retaining walls and reinforced measures shall be taken in stress concentration zones. The findings of this study can provide insights and references for the reinforcement design of high-steep slopes in mountainous areas.

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吴杨,王维说,李艳,吴舜笛.某山地景区垂直观光电梯高陡边坡稳定性分析[J].工程建设,2026,58(1):56-62

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-07-24
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