强风环境下穿孔铝板幕墙抗风性能研究
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杨江涛(1991—)男,工程师,从事土木工程方面的施工与管理工作。

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TU973+.23

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(52368001);甘肃省住建厅科技攻关项目(JK2022-08)


Study on wind resistance performance of perforated aluminum panel curtain walls in strong wind environment
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    摘要:

    穿孔铝板是一种新型外装饰材料,为保证其在强风环境下的正常使用,开展穿孔铝板抗风性能研究十分必要。本文以工程常用穿孔铝板为对象,采用试验验证和有限元数值模拟相结合的方法,系统研究不同穿孔间距、穿孔直径及穿孔率对穿孔板变形特性、应力分布及整体抗风性能的影响规律。结果表明:在穿孔间距不变的条件下,当穿孔率固定时,穿孔直径增大会导致穿孔铝板的变形和应力水平小幅上升趋势;随着穿孔率的增加,穿孔铝板的变形和应力均呈现“先减小后增大”的趋势。本文研究成果可为实际工程的穿孔铝板选材、抗风设计及应用提供技术支撑。

    Abstract:

    Perforated aluminum panel is a new type of exterior decorative material. In order to ensure its normal use in strong wind environment, it is essential to study its wind resistance performance. In this paper, by means of the method in combination of experimental verification and finite element numerical simulation, the perforated aluminum panels commonly used in engineering are systematically studied for the influence of different perforation spacings, perforation diameters, and perforation rate on the deformation characteristics, stress distribution, and overall wind resistance performance of the perforated panels. The results show that, under constant perforation spacing and a fixed perforation rate, an increase in perforation diameter leads to a slight upward trend in the deformation and stress levels of the perforated aluminum panel. As the perforation rate increases, both the deformation and stress of the perforated aluminum panel show a trend of "initially decreasing and then increasing". The findings of this paper can provide technical support for the material selection, wind-resistant design, and application of perforated aluminum panels in practical engineering projects.

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杨江涛,吴耀祖,王秀丽,闫飞宇.强风环境下穿孔铝板幕墙抗风性能研究[J].工程建设,2026,58(2):10-16

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-07-24
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